If you want to up your dinner party game, then this showstopper is a great one to try.
Subtly spiced lamb shanks so tender they will make you emotional, garnished with nuts and berries over a bed of fluffy white rice.
Don't be scared by the ingredient list, I am actually not exaggerating when I say this is an easy one to master.
However just because it is easy, doesn't mean you can rush it. You will need to be patient, carefully checking on them for around three hours. But oh my are they worth it.
The Lamb shanks
When the meat is the star of the show as with this dish, it's worth making sure you source it form a good butcher who will have fresh shanks every day.
You can know a butcher is of high quality if they have lots of local customers, is very clean, and is knowledgeable about the different cuts of meat.
A good butcher won't hesitate to cut the meat your way so ask them to clean the lamb shanks from the extra fat as much as possible.
The Marinade
The marinade is key to packing in extra flavour. The yoghurt will make the meat more tender and the spices will do most of the work for you.
The spices in the marinade are very similar to the spices you put into the dish. I've used 7 spice and kamouneh spices but you can also use any Middle Eastern spice bend such as Ras el Hanout.
Ideally you want to marinade the lamb shanks for a full 24 hours. When you are going all out to impress, these little steps are worth doing.
The Rice
I've already written a whole post on how to achieve the perfect fluffy rice. Basically you have to get your ratios right.
For every cup of white basmati rice use 1.5 cup of water. Sauté the rice in a bit of oil and salt before you add boiling water.
Soaking the rice beforehand will also make it cook better. An hour or so should be enough.
The Garnish
An impressive garnish is one way to make a great dish exceptional. The different toasted nuts add savoury texture and complement the meat perfectly.
Make sure you soak the barberries in water beforehand as they are sometimes a bit dusty. Then sauté the washed barberries in saffron butter for the ultimate finishing touch.
Top Tips
I slow cook this dish in a heavy casserole dish which distributes the heat evenly.
When you go to sear the lamb shanks in a non stick pan, remove any chunky garlic pieces as they might burn and add bitterness.
Once you bring the dish to the boil, reduce the heat to the lowest setting on the small hob and simmer for around 3 hours.
You should check on it every 15 minutes and turn them a little to make sure the sauce doesn't stick to the bottom.
Serve the extra sauce in a bowl so people can spoon it over the rice.
Finally prepare the garnish beforehand so it doesn't stress you out at the end when you want to serve. It is very easy to burn the nuts when you have a million things to do.
📖 Recipe
Lebanese Lamb Shanks
Slow cooked lamb shanks on a bed of rice and nuts
Ingredients
For the marinade
- 2.5 kg Lamb Shanks approx 7 pieces
- 3 cloves of garlic roughly sliced
- 3 tablespoon of plain yoghurt
- ¼ teaspoon paprika
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric
- ¼ teaspoon ground coriander
- ¼ teaspoon seven spice
- ¼ teaspoon kamouneh spices or any Middle Eastern Spice blend
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper
- Drizzle of vegetable oil approx 2 tbsp
For the main dish
- 2 onions sliced into ribbons
- 2 carrots diced
- ½ red bell pepper diced
- ½ teaspoon fresh ginger finely chopped
- 2 garlic cloves finely chopped
- 1 tablespoon tomato concentrate
- 1 cup boiling water
- ½ teaspoon paprika
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric
- ½ teaspoon ground coriander
- ½ teaspoon seven spice
- ½ teaspoon kamouneh spices or any Middle Eastern Spice blend
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper
- 3 large tomatoes chopped
- 2 tablespoon ground almonds
- 2 tablespoon ground cashews
- Salt approx 1 tbsp
For the garnish
- ½ cup cashews toasted
- ¼ cup pistachios toasted
- ¼ cup flaked almonds lightly toastes
- ¼ cup pine nuts toasted
- ¼ cup barberries
- Tiny pinch of saffron approx 10 stems
- 3 tablespoon butter
For the rice
- 3 cups basmati rice
- 1 teaspoon salt
- Drizzle vegetable oil
- 4.5 cups boiling water
Instructions
To prepare the marinade
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In a bowl, add the yoghurt, roughly sliced garlic, marinade spices (turmeric, paprika, ground coriander, seven spice, kamouneh spices and black pepper) along with the vegetable oil
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Rub the marinade into the lamb shanks well, cover and allow to marinade for around 24 hours in the fridge
To cook the lamb shanks
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Remove the lamb chops from the fridge at least half an hour before you want to start cooking. Scrape off any extra garlic pieces you might notice and heat up a non-stick pan to medium high
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Sear the lamb chops in batches until browned for a few minutes at a time, making sure not to overcrowd the pan. Transfer to a large casserole dish and turn the heat to the lowest setting.
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In a new pan, sauté the sliced onions in a good drizzle of regular olive oil on medium heat until golden brown. Add the chopped carrots and red bell pepper and sauté for another five minutes. Transfer to the casserole dish
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Add the very finely chopped garlic and ginger, tomato concentrate along with the spices (turmeric, paprika, ground coriander, seven spice, kamouneh spices and black pepper) to the casserole dish and turn the lamb shanks gently.
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After half an hour minutes add the salt, ground almonds and cashews as well as the chopped tomatoes with around a cup of boiling water.
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Raise the heat to a boil, then return back to the lowest heat. Cover and simmer for another 2.5 hours. Keep gently turning the lamb shanks every 15 minutes, scraping the bottom of the casserole dish with a wooden spoon
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Taste the sauce that develops and and checking if you need to adjust the spice or seasoning, or even adding a little water.
To make the garnish and rice
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As the lamb shanks are simmering, lightly toast the nuts either in the oven (watching them carefully) or on the hob with a non stick pan (tossing them frequently). Set aside
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Wash the barberries several times, then soak them in water for around half an hour, wash again and drain with a fine sieve. Set aside
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Wash then soak the rice in water for half an hour. Drain in a fine sieve and transfer to a pot. Then twenty minutes or so before serving, add a drizzle of vegetable oil and half a teaspoon of salt.
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Sauté the rice in the oil for around five minutes, then add 4.5 cups of boiling water. bring to the boil then cover and reduce to a simmer for 15 minutes exactly
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As the rice is cooking, pound the saffron sprigs into a fine powder (or use a saffron grinder) and add to pan with the barberries and butter. Sauté on a low heat until the butter starts to froth a little and browns. Turn off the heat and set aside.
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On a very large platter, transfer the rice and fluff slightly with a fork. Add the lamb shanks in the middle and spoon over a few spoons of the sauce
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Sprinkle the nuts over the rice and spoon over the barberry butter and a few sprigs of chopped parsley
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Serve the extra sauce in a separate bowl
If you make any of our recipes let us know how it went by giving us a star rating below.
We have a lively Facebook group where we post frequent recipes and discuss Lebanese cooking in general, as well as a handy Pinterest page where you can save all of your favourite Zaatar and Zaytoun recipes.
You might also like these other recipes from the Zaatar and Zaytoun collection:
Ali
This was the best thing I have ever tasted
Joe
Amazing dish easy to make
Ycmalek
Amazing dish. I married a Lebanese man and have been cooking his food for 17 years and this recipe is a winner. Great to make for company. Thank you for sharing.
Zaatar
Thank you for your lovely words xx
Miguel
Tried to make this recipe today and it was absolutely delicious! Incredibly tender subtly spiced lamb. My family loved it. Towards the end i added an extra 1/2 tsp seven spice and kamouneh spices and I found it really brightened the dish. Will definitely make again
Lauren
We enjoyed this dish, however some tweaks were necessary and I didn't find all of the ingredients were necessary.. Halfway through we strained all of the vegetables and put the shanks into the pressure cooker with some of the liquid. The broth wasn't edible as a sauce even after adding extra spices.. It was very watery. The recipe doesn't specify how much water, or even to add water at all so that could have been my error but I can't imagine with less water we would have eaten the sauce. We also put the shanks into the oven to finish which improved the overall dish. Overall flavour was great and I'll be using those spices again in a simplified version of the recipe.
Laura
I used your recipe for our Christmas dinner. My family loved it. Thank you for the great detailed instructions. We did not have access to some of the spices but I improvised. It was excellent!! Thank you!